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Old 12-21-2007, 01:59 PM   #12
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lissa, can you give us some bullet points?

noodle, I totally forgot about our non photosynthetic friends.
No, because the reasons vary depending the coral species and the color. I found a couple of interesting articles discussing particularly the green color and the idea that corals with the bright green color occur in shallower waters than brown color morphs of the same species. They did various tests and found that it seemed to protect particularly the zooxanthellae from UV radiation - they even determined specific wavelengths.

I haven't read the advanced aquarist articles fully yet, but they look good - lots of scientific information, but nice and distilled.
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Old 12-21-2007, 02:01 PM   #13
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This should keep you busy over the holidays
good thing I have the week off! :-)
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Old 12-21-2007, 02:05 PM   #14
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Thinking about non photos, none of them (that I know of) have colors that 'POP'. they're all normal every day colors. reds, yellows, oranges. bright colors, but not the amazing shades we see with our photosynthetics.

B

that's because most proteins that can absorb UV light (ie protecting the zooxanthelle from it) are florescent in nature. So that will give you that nice "POP" we all love in our corals
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Old 12-21-2007, 02:17 PM   #15
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Thinking about non photos, none of them (that I know of) have colors that 'POP'.
Don't confuse fluoresence with color.
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Old 12-21-2007, 05:03 PM   #16
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Good point plus, as mentioned it gets even more complex. Each coral has a type or two of zooxanthelle hosted in their bodies. Each coral will have a different type that likes different conditions. What may cause one to shade its zooxanthelle with UV pigmented proteins may brown another. I posted a thread a year ago or so that listed many sps and the types of zooxanthelle hosted in each (typically). It also listed what conditions were favorable to each type of zooxanthelle. It didn't get many responses and was quickly buried off the main page.
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Old 12-21-2007, 06:11 PM   #17
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I think the easiest way to show that it's the corals proteins that create the colors we see as opposed to the brown of the zoox is that each coral can contain more than one type of zoox and if each has it's own color the corals would look more like an abstract painting than the uniform patterns we see (as far as SPS). The color is derived genetically since the schemes are uniform and repeatable.
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