what Len says...
its difficult
Male is heavier bodied; female more slender and slightly smaller.
Approximately one hour before lights are off the vent tube the females vent tube becomes visible (~ 3 - 4 mm) and stomach is distended. Male and female stayed in open water, Male become more aggressive, displaying fins in front of female. Depression in substrate prepared.
(report from Breeders registry)
Schiller, Guenter, Spawning Behavior of the Decorated Firefish, 1990, SeaScope, Volume 7, Fall 1990. Aquarium Systems, Mentor, OH, 44060, ISSN 1045-3520.
Additional data here
Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994 Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the
Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.119
frank