Kalkbreath":279wm1ji said:
ninty nine percent of all seahorses collected are by non CITES asian countries........
Kalk,
I don't know about your numbers, but the jest is correct. At the COP12 meeting they acknowledged that the pet trade in seahorses is very low. The curio and medicine guys are the ones doing the damage. naesco I currently have 10 wild seahorses in my collection that eat frozen mysis very well. I am hoping to breed them and I don't particularly care if you like it or not.
Putting Seahorses on Appendix II was significant for a couple of reasons. From Pet Letter Winter 2003: "With the Seahorse listing, increased consideration of marine proposals should be expected in the future, including possible listings of reef species common to the ornamental trade."
Sounds like the USL is on the way.
Also from the Pet Letter: "Marine listings represent particular enforcement problems, and there has been a reluctance to place such species on CITES' appendices." This suggests they realize that checking for CITES prohibited species is likely to greatly slow the process of clearing the fish through customs, and thus adding stress and mortality to the entire shipment.
The Pet Letter also discusses the issues of allowing the trade in captive breed Appendix I species. Currently it is very difficult or impossible to trade internationally, Appendix I species that are captive breed, even if the species is in abundance. More Pet Letter: " This anomaly represents a problem for the convention, because captive breeding can be a primary means of returning an endangered species to healthy population levels. It is this reason the treaty specifically allows for commercial trade of Appendix I species bred in captivity."
I believe they are saying you can trade captive raised Appendix I species that were raised in that country. They realize that if you take away this incentive, "The result could be a risk to survival of a species that could be saved if captive breeding operations are appropriately recognized."
Sounds like the Ocean Rider Seahorses will be legal in the US, while the Australian and New Zealand (ORA) ones will not. You Canadians better start setting up some pairs if you want Seahorses in your future.