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matroxD

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Hello all. I am sure that this is not a secret to some more advanced reefkeepers, but I found a startling discovery tody. I just set up a new little 10 gallon tank 3 weeks ago, and I have been having a bit of hair algea problem. I thought at first it was just the cycling and the larger light I placed on the tank(96 watt coralife 50/50). But even after I removed the light, cut down the light hours, and threw in some Phosguard and previously Phoslock, the hair algea was still growing. This is nothing new to me and though I have not had a tank for a few years, I remember using phosguard on top of my R/O water and keeping the algea under control.

But my thought like I am sure the majority of the reefkeepers is what is the problem or root of the issue. I then treked and purchased a Phosphate test kit and after using the phosguard now for 4 days, the algea growth has been very much stunted. However, I still have/had a problem just accepting that I have to add tons of stuff when I am using r/o water that tests pure with a ppm meter. To make a long story short, I said I was going to begin testing things to see where the Phosphate is truly coming from. I tested my R/O water and that tested zero. I actually tested it 4 times because I thought that this is not possible if I am having algea blooms and if I test the tank water, it is at .10 after the Phosguard treatment.

Next thing to test was raw Instant Ocean water, and low and behold, the test yielded 0.5 which for at least the tanks I have had is very unnacceptable. Some may be able to maintain a reef with that level, but for me, it causes problems and I remember it has in the past. I said that if the raw water tested 0(which it should have), that i would do a test with a piece of gravel sitting in water for a while and also with a small piece of live rock rubble in the water, but I have found the solution.

I actually am quite angry because for years, I have used Instant Ocean due to their clms of "no phosphates, nitrates, or etc". I have been one of the faithfuls recommending to others that asked me what salt I used, only to find out that along with the inherent low calcium(I have never had a raw Instant Ocean tested water sample have over 300ppm of calcium without any type of calcium suppliment, even with up to 4" thick agragonite bed), low dkH, and now high Phosphate content, that IO in all honesty kinda sucks.

I did a search hear and also on Nanoreefs.com this morning and read the findings of others that are very similar to mine, and I wish I would have read this years ago. It would have saved me lots of time, effort, and money as far as calcium and alkalinity supplements, livestock lost due to learning how to use supplements to bring levels up to reef recommendations, and not to mention the countless options and materials I have used to get the phosphate level alone down to something reasonable, not to mention the amount of money I have . I don't blame AP because they are the standard as far as what is recommended, but at the same time I do, because all in all it really sucks and your fighting an upohill battle from the time you mix your water.

However, this morning I did a lot of reading and purchased some new salt for my tank and will be slowly getting the Instant out of my tank for good, with the remaining that I had left in a bucket already in the garbage. I have settled at the moment on Oceanic salt and from my test, the Phosphate level is 0, the alkalinity is 3.5(lower than a dosed tank, but still much better than IO's 2.0 that I always recieved), and the next test is the calcium which I have read is usually very high with this salt. I attempted to obtain some Tropic Marin or Seachem salt but no one within 75 miles of me has either, so I need to order some if the Oceanic doesn't work out.

I am simply posting this in case anyone else is having problems with hair algea, running r/o water and still getting algea. If you have test kits, I suggest you run a few on "non tank" saltwater if you have not already. I think it will shock you. I edit video and the common saying of "garbage-in-garbage-out" seems to be very applicable to this situation. I just hope that others that are using various salts or have used IO and found the same will chime in and possibly this will save someone years of frustration in the hobby and lots of funds.

Good reef/saltwater keeping to all!

D
 

Oceans Ferevh

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That's a shame. It's frustrating to set up a new tank and have persistant problems like that.

I use Oceanic and recommend it. I have used it for two years in a 44, 65, 16 and 30 gallon tank (not all at once). The calcium reads about 500-550ppm normaly. It's a little high but nothing to worry about, plus I do not have a SPS dominated tank. I have mostly LPS, so it shouldn't be as high if you have more SPS.

Hope everything works out for ya :D
 
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Anonymous

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I use Oceanic, too. I like that it comes in smaller plastic jugs, because I can't wrangle the big buckets up stairs myself. I started at IMAC 2004, I think, when they were giving away 5-gallon sample mix bags. Aaaah, what free samples can't do to boost sales. *wink wink*

Really, I don't use IO because of the phosphate issue. I hear it's just not consistent batch to batch. I have enough algae problems because seahorse tanks are lower flow and there's so much waste in the system (extra food, lots of poo). Oceanic works well for me.
 
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Anonymous

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I don't use IO because of the calcium issues, I don't want to do a water change and have my calcium drop a great deal.
 

Brian5000

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My tank is a couple years old now. I have been constantly battling with algea and just can't seem to get ahead. I have always used instant ocean (just because that's what is at the local Petco). Mostly it's turf aglea and that dark brown mat stuff that's impossible to get off and a cyano flare-up every once in a while. Are you saying that all my frustrastions could be because of my salt!? I think I'll be headed up to the store tomorrow.
_________________
BMW New Six
 

stubbsz

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I use Instant Ocean. I've never had many algae issues... used to get the odd outbreak of purple cyano but since upping the flow in my tank... nothing. I got a recent outbreak of stringy-bubbly stuff but that is gone too. However, I am constantly fighting a low calcium/alk issue.

Has anyone moved from one sort or salt to another... I'm kinda scared to do that. Should one worry about doing it with an established tank?

-Adrian
 
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Anonymous

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I tried allot of salts and even when battling hair algae I was using Oceanic, Tropic Marin and now back to IO. The Oceanic was too unstable for me.

Oceanic
CA - 550
Mag - 1600
Alk - 7.6 DKH

IO
CA - 320
Mag - 1200
Alk - 8.2 DKH

I doubt its your salt causing the algae and IO is probably the most used salt out there.

I treat the IO mixed salt water now with a little B-Ionic to bring the levels up before adding to my tank. I also use a Kalk and a CA reactor.

You said your tank was 3 weeks old. Thats a very young tank and will probably go through a bunch of algae cycles over the first year.
 

SnowManSnow

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<-- I've been reefing for 5 years now and have used IO from the beginning. I've NEVER had a real algae issue, other than new tanks. MOST algae issues can be traced directly back to poor husbandry PERIOD. Keep up with water changes, skim, use RODI water and you'll be fine using IO.

B
 

tomster

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I've pretty much used IO since I started a couple years ago. I've tried TropicMarin but didn't see any significant difference with it compared to IO so I switched back. Granted I'm running a soft coral tank with macroalgaes and I've never really had an algae problem other than when I first setup and whenever I have something die in my tank (vacations and whatnot).

Tom
 
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Anonymous

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IO from the get go and no realy algae problems. I run a CA reactor and dose every now and then witha spoon full of CACl but that is it. Since I started reefing 6 years ago it is all I have ever used. I agree with snowman. It is usually a tank management issue.
 
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Anonymous

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Yeah, I was talking with my LFS over the weekend about this too....

Apparently theres a thread over at RC about it which is where my LFS saw it first... - Supposedly started with someone complaining about a fresh mix of IO that was cloudy and wouldn't clear, but I haven't dug up the thread myself yet. (Really helpful seach "feature" they have over there.. :roll: )

Anyway... - For those that don't remember, do yourself a favor and don't be so quick to start changing salts around mid-stream.. - A lot of people lost a lot of livestock in blindly following the "advice" of a certain DSB author that IO was an inferior or faulted product.

Granted, there may be a bad batch out there, but in the big picture, IO has been the market leader for a long time -- for a reason.

If it was your company, would you shoot yourself in the foot by "fixing" something thats not broke?

Like last time IO came under fire, I won't be changing anything soon.
 
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Anonymous

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I just tested my fresh batch of IO that has been sitting for 2 days with a PH in it circulating. The CA was at 380. I only do about 10% every 2 weeks so I doubt that is going to significantly drop my CA. I am staying the course with IO.
 
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Anonymous

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I'm sure it just feels like 5 years to him after all the money he has likely spent. I know that my 7 decades in the hobby have taken its toll on my wallet.

"Liar" was probably too strong, as I'm sure it wasn't malicious. And he certainly is well-read for having less than 2 years in the hobby and he generally gives good advice.

But the problem with these bulletin boards is with so many different opinions being offered, its hard to know who is speaking from experience and who is just trying to present themselves as having more experience than they really do.
 

matroxD

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Guys, I prefaced this with "my findings". If someone wants to believe it's poor husbandry or anything of that nature, that is "their" perogative. I seertainly tested my water and the finding of .5 phosphate is not poor husbandry. That is a simple test kit and for the RO/DI water to come up with zero and then the Oceanic to come up with zero is enough for me. It is very easy to say that it is poor husbandry if you have not experienced the woes that I have and invested what I have battling algea. I have always, and I mean always performed regular water changes because I was attempting to keep "mini" reefs before they had an offical name of "nano". I am not saying that I am the foremost expert at all, but to say that it is poor husbandry is an insult to me and the care of the animals and tanks that I have kept. I also don't half cocked jump to the latest and greatest because IMHO that is a fools move and I do not consider myself foolish.

Instant Ocean is what I have used for the longest, and it is very, very disheartening that I came up with those findings, but I did and I am proceeding that way for my tanks sake.

I agree that the problem with boards are many opinions since I belong to a few that are not reef or fish tank oriented. The funny thing is that while I am posting this to "possibly" save someone agrivation, no one assisted the few threads that I started to ask questions. I am a person that believes in learning.

The question I have for those naysayers and those that attribute the algea issue to lack of care is, have you tested your water for phosphates as I have? Do you have the same water supply that I do? Are all of the parameters for your tank the same as mine? Do you dose with what I dose? Do you run the same depth of bed, the same type of setup, same lights at the same wattage that I do? And have you had your raw tap water and R/O water tested(for calcium content, boron, cholorine, and a slew of other tests that I have had performed)? I use my water not only for fish and reef tanks, but for other purposes. I have done hydroponics, beer brewing(and BTW, I brewed a mean blueberry mead!), and other things that rely heavily on water and the quality of the water supply that I am using. Before my statements and post is disected, please share some of your parameters before you go off!

I understand and accept fully that my little reef is going to go through blooms, that is to be expected. But to have a carpet of hair algea after two to three weeks with only 36 watts of light on my tank for approximately 10 hrs, that is unacceptable. I have run hydroponic systems full of nutrient with 100 to 600 watts of HPS and MH lighting sitting on the resovoir and have never had the algea issues I have had with the saltwater tank. The only commonality in all of my tanks has been the Instant Ocean!

I don't know why I am explaining myself, but I will say this, after changing out 6 gallons of water between Saturday and Sunday, the algea has gone to pretty much nonexistent. The phospates in the Oceanic water are at zero, the alkalinity now thanks to Reef builder is at 4.20, and the calcium is at 445. If fellow reefers you wish to say that it is poor husbandry, think what you want. And for those that did not say anything negative, this post is certainly not meant for you and I do appoligize.

But those that have posted negative, then please do share. I don't wish to skim all of the life out of my tank, I don't wish to have two million tanks below my main tank anymore, I don't wish to have my tank looking like a lab experiment either anymore, I don't want to use baking soda, I don't want my tank cloudy, I don't wish for my tank to be covered in algea, and I do wish to enjoy the life and growth in my tank without the constant frustrations of algea and teetering on being afraid when my tank begins doing well. Maybe that is how some wish to have a tank but I don't. And I don't believe I have to fight with my salt that is the basis of the mini ecosystem that is my tank.

Thank you for the input for those that have posted positively and the PM that I recieved from another member because I do appreciate it.

And for those that say just because it's the industry standard, that doesn't mean much. Just because everyone is doing something doesn't make it right or sensible.

D
 
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Anonymous

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I hear ya. Just giving you some suggestions.

FYI - there are allot of threads on Oceanic being bad as well. I had ok results with oceanic until i measure the tank and the levels were too out of whack. When I tore my tank down to redo it i went back to IO.

Where did you get the rock from? I battled hair algae for 2.5 years. Ask around. I tried the salt road as well.

Thanks for the heads up on the bad batch and I hope they didn't change there mixture.
 
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Anonymous

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Wow, people are a bit testy lately. You posted about how poor IO was. Some people agreed some didn't. The usual culprit with algae in the tanks is too many nutrients IME. Was it a rash generalization about husbandry, yes. Is it often the case here, yes. IME IO has performed well. In my replacement water I tested, everything was fine. IME I don't have an algae issue aside from the usual blooms associated with starting a tank. BUT I must confess I do have 2 million tanks under mine. lol. It is actually 2.3 million but we are just splitting hair algae now. I would love to try some of that blueberry beer and talk about algae issues, but tirades on web posts when people don't answer in ways I like aren't my thing. Good luck with the algae issue.
 

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